Participant, purpose, place: planning for content-area talk /
Erica M. Barnes, Elizabeth B. Hadley.
- New Jersery: Wiley Company, July/August 2022.
- pp. 14-22.
- The Reading Teacher. No. 1. Vol. 76, .
How can you support your students' oral language development across the day? This article introduces the 3Ps Model (Participants, Purpose, and Place) as a framework for planning content-area talk in early childhood settings.